Deciding to adopt a dog from an animal shelter is a wonderful way to give a home to an animal in need. However, before you start searching for your new best friend, there are a few important questions you should ask yourself. Here are the most frequently asked questions and answers about adopting a dog from an animal shelter.

Adopting a dog from an animal shelter is a process that takes place in several steps. First, you should look for an animal shelter near you. The internet is your best friend in this regard. Many shelters have websites where they introduce the dogs currently available for adoption. Once you find a dog you like, you usually have a conversation with the staff. This is to check whether you are the right owner for the dog.
It’s important to note the adoption fee (also called a protection fee), which often ranges between 200 and 400 euros. This fee helps the shelter cover the costs of caring for and providing medical treatment for the animals. After the initial talk and the payment of the fee, there is often a trial period for you and your new dog to get to know each other. This helps ensure that you’re a good match.
The costs for adopting a dog from an animal shelter are generally much lower compared to buying a dog from a breeder. You usually pay an adoption (protection) fee ranging from 200 to 400 euros. Often, this fee already includes vaccinations, deworming, and sometimes even neutering/spaying.
However, that’s not all. There will also be ongoing expenses. Food, vet visits, and accessories such as leashes, bowls, and toys need to be factored in. Below is a rough overview of typical costs:
The exact costs can vary by region and shelter, so it’s best to get information directly from the source.
The requirements for adopting a dog can vary from one shelter to another. Generally, you need to meet certain criteria. Often, a minimum age of 18 years is required. A stable income and suitable living space are also important.
Some shelters have specific requirements for certain breeds or age groups. For example, a shelter may require previous dog experience if you want to adopt a dog with a difficult background. Common exclusion criteria include:
Your willingness to take responsibility and your love for animals are crucial. If you fulfill these requirements, there’s usually nothing standing in the way of your adoption.
It is possible in some cases to take a dog home immediately from the shelter. Usually, you must first fill out a questionnaire and have a conversation to verify your suitability. Some shelters are more flexible and allow immediate adoption, especially if the dog has been there for a long time.
However, this doesn’t mean you can simply walk in and leave with a dog. Shelters want to ensure the dog goes to a suitable home. If you want to take a dog home right away, be prepared to provide all the necessary information and possibly fill out a short questionnaire.
The first few days with your new dog are crucial. Give yourself enough time to show your dog everything. Avoid having too many visitors right from the start, as this could overwhelm the dog. Establish clear boundaries from the beginning so your dog knows what is allowed and what is not.
A calm environment helps your new friend settle in faster. Here are a few tips to help:
A checklist for initial supplies can help ensure you have everything you need, such as food, bowls, a bed, and toys.
There are many benefits to adopting a dog from a shelter. You are giving an animal in need a new home and thus making an important contribution to animal welfare. Many dogs in shelters are already vaccinated, dewormed, and often neutered/spayed, which saves you additional costs.
Below are some of the emotional and practical advantages:
Adopting a dog from a shelter can be a rewarding experience for both parties.
Finding an animal shelter near you is easier than you might think. There are many online platforms that help you locate local shelters. Websites like “Tierheimhelden” offer an overview of shelters and the dogs currently available for adoption.
Social media is also a good source of information. Many shelters have their own pages where they present the dogs they have. If you live in a large city like Berlin or Munich, there are numerous shelters you can visit. Before you visit, it’s a good idea to call ahead to make sure the dogs you’re interested in are still available.
It can happen that you’re no longer able to keep the dog you adopted from a shelter. In this case, it’s important not to simply abandon the dog. Instead, you should return it to the shelter or contact an animal welfare organization. Many shelters offer support and advice to find a suitable solution.
Here are a few alternatives to consider:
Keep in mind that there may be intake fees if you return your dog.
Preparation is key when adopting a dog. Learn about the needs of different dog breeds and think about how a dog will fit into your daily life. Talking to other dog owners can provide valuable insights.
Here are some tips to help you prepare:
Remember that patience and time are important when helping your new dog settle in. With the right preparation, nothing will stand in the way of your adoption!
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